Friday, July 19, 2019

Friday Miscellanea

Let's start with a photo:


What famous musician is this? Select the line below for the answer.
George Harrison in Hamburg, 1962

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Here is something really astonishing: the dance of the four little swans from the Tchaikovsky ballet done in Chinese acrobatic style.



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Over at NewMusicBox Brandon Lincoln Snyder has some interesting things to say about time, music and the Internet:
Compared to performance spaces in the “real world,” the internet is not a normal place for music. The scrubber bar in digital media players gives listeners a particular control over their listening experience, making it markedly different from any live circumstance. On one hand, some music made for live performance becomes more difficult to listen to on the internet. It can feel unnatural to listen to a piece without pause, to not click away before the end. On the other hand, this new relationship between listener and music opens the door to aesthetic avenues rarely exploited in the corporeal realm. The visuals, development, and interactivity of music are three components drastically redefined online.
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Over at On an Overgrown Path, we are warned that Classical music must beware of its new elitism:
A disturbing strand of elitism and snobbery is creeping into classical music, particularly in the UK. Country house opera is the new big thing and an increasingly condescending attitude is prevalent towards rock and other non-classical genres. Leading the charge with a recent online polemic is composer James MacMillan. In this he uses the term 'Left-wing' (his capitalisation) as a pejorative, a distasteful use overlooked by classical music's champagne activists who happily tweeted their approval of his views - "Well said Sir James". 
James MacMillan is dismissive of the emblematic Glastonbury Festival and in the same sentence denounces popular music for "the elevation of the decidedly mediocre and banal to iconic genius status". He then goes on to plead the case for classical music as "a struggling, hard-pressed cottage industry", which conveniently ignores the fact that the top five music directors of American orchestras earned a total of US$11.6 million in 2018. He also denounces how the "pop-dominated, mass-produced culture industry and big business are inherently bound together to make a large-scale system of control and exploitation". Which overlooks the fact that the industry leading classical labels of Decca and Deutsche Grammophon are owned by pop-dominated Universal Music. In this very big business - 2018 turnover of US$ 7.1 billion - classical musicians of the moment such as Mirga Gražinytė-Tyla sit, presumably comfortably, alongside the non-classical artists dismissed by MacMillan as "decidedly mediocre and banal".
MacMillan and other classical artists are accused of hypocrisy:
The reality is that the output of those artists denounced as mediocre and banal fund admirable recording projects such as Gražinytė-Tyla's Weinberg Symphonies. And also conveniently overlooked is that what Sir James describes as corporate music's "large-scale system of control and exploitation" facilitated the recording of his almost certainly loss-making The Lost Songs of St Kilda for Decca, and that he took the proverbial thirty pieces of silver from Universal Music's Deutsche Grammophon when he conducted a recording of violin concertos for them.
It's complex, of course, and, depending on how you frame it and what facts you select, you can make the case either way. In a world where a free market has given billions of dollars in revenue to pop artists and a tiny fraction of this to classical artists, it is hard for classical musicians not to feel ashamed that they are being subsidized by pop artists. Either that or they consciously avoid making any unfavorable aesthetic judgements about their pop colleagues. There is a lot to be said for just throwing up your hands and saying--perhaps even believing--that you love all music equally like you love all your children equally. I'm not temperamentally suited to take that path, however, so I think that you have to make individual judgments and make them as accurately as possible. Also, if you want a career in music, you are going to have to make a lot of pragmatic compromises.

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The Chronicle of Higher Education has a piece on an upcoming four-day academic conference on Bob Dylan: All Along the Ivory Tower.
The majority of the conferees split evenly between two camps — though it’s difficult to say just what these camps should be called. "Amateurs" and "professionals"? There’s probably something to that distinction, but "amateurism" in this instance doesn’t really indicate a disparity in scholarly interest or skill so much as it separates those who were getting paid from those who were paying out of their own pockets. Most uncharitably, to both parties, the division might be described as "geeks" versus "nerds"; more conventionally, I suppose, the participants could tentatively be grouped into "fans" and "scholars."
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The Guardian relates a new instance of the weaponizing of music: Florida city constantly plays Baby Shark to deter homeless from civic building.
City officials in West Palm Beach, Florida, are using extremely catchy children’s music to try and drive away homeless people from one of its civic buildings.
The city’s mayor, Keith James, confirmed to Fox News that the songs Baby Shark and Raining Tacos were being played at the patio of the Waterfront Lake Pavilion, where homeless people have been living.
At least they're not using Vivaldi or Mozart!
The city has previously attempted to use classical music to deter drug dealers, but the unit powering the speakers was smashed.
One homeless man Fox News spoke to said the children’s songs hadn’t been enough to move him on. “I still lay down in there,” Illaya Champion said. “But it’s on and on, the same songs.”
So they really hated the classical stuff?

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 I've been waiting for someone to mention this problem: Burnout: What musicians in 2019 are 'perpetually terrified' about.
Musicians burning out "is an age old story", Sam says, but social media and feeling like "you have to be on top all the time" adds extra pressure on the mental health of modern artists.
"Back in the day, you could have a crap gig and nobody would film you.
"Now everybody's got an iPhone - you have a bad day and it's going on the internet."
The 25-year-old says it's easy to become vain as a musician.
"It's so vacuous this job.
"You're constantly looking at pictures of yourself, talking about yourself. Then I come back home and all my mates want to talk about is me because I've been hanging out with Elton John and stuff."
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The world's newest opera house looks like an iceberg and it's in China:

Click to enlarge 
Henning Larsen designed the white angular volumes of Hangzhou Yuhang Opera to look like ice floes on a lake.
The waterfront performance venue in Hangzhou, China, contains a 1,400-seat auditorium, a 500-seat black box theatre, and an exhibition centre. Henning Larsen completed the building in May and it is now open to the public.
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For our envoi, let's listen to the Symphony No. 4 by James MacMillan. This is the BBC Scottish Orchestra conducted by Donald Runnicles.


24 comments:

Marc in Eugene said...

I'm waiting for the post at NMB wherein the author deconstructs Baby Shark, revealing its X Y Z origins and tendencies, and then condemning its perpetrators to the payment of reparations via remedial listening to the works of Lil Nas X and Cuco.

Bryan Townsend said...

I think you are getting the hang of popular music!

Marc in Eugene said...

"Fans aspire to have the mind of Bob"-- I wish Dr Althouse had attended.

Perhaps, re pop music, but until 'I must learn to aspire to the mind of Bob' is my new 'life goal' am still far from proficiency. And I don't really know if Bob isn't susceptible to deconstruction and defenstration.

Marc in Eugene said...

"Modern classical and electronic music is still dominated by stars who are largely 'pale, male and stale', leading industry figures have warned, after learning of a major new compilation album featuring only two works composed by women."

In the Guardian yesterday morning; the apparently straight-faced writer quotes someone (her organization is called Nonclassical and is, I'd guess, in competition with the producers of the 'major new compilation album', ahem) actually using the 'pale, male, and stale' epithet.

But I learned another genre term, 'footwork', "the Chicago genre of fractured machine-funk... is a functional style designed for dance battles". Am listening to Handel's Alessandro today but took a break to try the Jlin CDs 'Black Origami' and 'Dark Energy'. The sound isn't my cup of tea but it's listenable and serves as electronic wallpaper to other activities. Am not at all impelled to dance so guess that I don't know what 'fratured machine-funk designed for dance battles' means.

Bryan Townsend said...

And here I was hoping we could have one week without any gender wars.

Marc in Eugene said...

"In this he uses the term 'Left-wing' (his capitalisation) as a pejorative, a distasteful use overlooked by classical music's champagne activists who happily tweeted their approval of his views - 'Well said Sir James'."

Do those on the Left not like to be identified, described as being on the Left? or am I missing something there? I suspect MacMillan doesn't appreciate being tarred by association with those dastardly 'champagne activists', either.

The OAOP writer's accusation of hypocrisy (one can't do a bit of business with Deutsche Grammophon and also criticize the limitations etc etc of the contemporary music industry?) doesn't do him much credit, really, except perhaps with the remaining doctrinaire socialists of the Labour Party; the '30 pieces of silver' comment is telling: that is how those people think about their politics-- MacMillan has betrayed the cause! by rejecting Marxist dialectic, embracing the Catholic religion of his youth, and flourishing in the music world without spouting the contemporary shibboleths (the knighthood in 2015 will have been the last straw, perhaps).

Something of MacMillan's is in this season's Proms, too, I think.

Marc in Eugene said...

'Total war', I'm afraid, doesn't allow even a week without fighting. But I can refrain from scribbling about it for a while: it does get very, very tiresome.

Steven said...

By the by, there's just been a new book about Sir James's music ('The Music of James Macmillan' by Phillip Cooke), the first such study of his music I believe. It looks quite promising. I may well order it, though the price, as is always the case, is a touch dear for me. But if ever there were ever a good time for you to do some posts on Sir James, Bryan... his sixtieth birthday was but a few days ago...

The work at the Proms is The Confession of Isobel Gowdie, which is sort of his 'breakout piece' -- it caused a sensation when it was premiered at the Proms way back, I think around 1990, you may well recall. It has remained remarkably prominent ever sinceat least here in Britain - I even recall studying it in our music lessons at school (and it was by no means a good school...) I still like it a lot, but contrary to some others I think much of his best work is his more recent (Stabat Mater, Since it was the day..., Miserere)

Bryan Townsend said...

Thanks for the suggestion Steven. I am almost totally ignorant about James MacMillan and his music, so that would be an excellent project. However, I am in the throes of working out the first movement of my new string quartet so that has to take precedence. Also, I have two older projects I need to do some more posts for: Sofia Gubaidulina and Luigi Nono. I am also taking off for Austria and the Salzburg Festival in a few days. I will be doing a lot of blogging from there!

On top of all that I am listening through the big box of all Esa-Pekka Salonen's recordings for Sony--61 discs! I'm up to disc 8 and so far it has been lovely.

Steven said...

Oh I forgot Salzburg was so soon, thoroughly look forward to those posts! Indeed all sounds very interesting.

I may well be confusing things,but was there also an abandoned series of posts on Luis Milan? It's quite probably a subject with limited appeal but I would have been fascinated

Will Wilkin said...

Outside after a Bob Dylan concert sometime around 2002 I bought a book that was the Ph.D. thesis of the woman selling it, something like "Bob Dylan as Prophet" somehow comparing him to the ancient Hebrew prophets. I forget the details but it struck me unforgettably that some years after writing it she was still following him on tour.

Marc in Eugene said...

I thought I'd vaguely recognized the name Phillip Cooke; he's a composer, too, and from what I've seen I suspect he is quite sympathetic to MacMillan's music and his perspectives on culture and music's place in it. His Ave Maria, mater Dei (dedicated to JM) is one of the new commissions on last year's Genesis Foundation CD Star of Heaven: The Eton Choirbook Legacy. In other words, if I was unfamiliar with MacMillan's music, it is the sort of book I'd want to read, whatever more critical etc etc work might come after. I've ordered the book but shouldn't have from the point of view of the household budget, tsk.

Bryan Townsend said...

Steven, I think you are right, I did promise some posts on Luis Milan, but that project seems to have fallen by the wayside! Thanks for reminding me.

Bob Dylan really is a unique figure. Around 1969/70 I was in a Bob Dylan phase and, typically for me, decided to perform all of "Sad-Eyed Lady of the Lowlands" at a local talent festival. Went over like a lead balloon.

Somehow books have gone from being very reasonable to, some at least, being prohibitively expensive.

Will Wilkin said...

A lot of the books mentioned in these discussions, and other books that interest us, tend to be quite specialized and therefore of limited market demand. I had small acquaintance with a small book publisher some decades ago, wherein the set-up time would typically be longer than the printing time. Thinking of set-up and all steps previous (writing, editing, graphics, permissions, etc) as a fixed cost overhead, when divided by a small # of books sold...it makes our books expensive.

Marc in Eugene said...

Will, I'll bet she is! Dylan people can (in my experience) be every bit as extravagant as the wildest of e.g. Maria Callas's fans.

We're keeping you active, Bryan-- Milan, Gubaidulina, Nono.

Steven, Are you going to be able to attend any of the Proms concerts? the Strauss/Schumann/MacMillan one 2nd August? Having finally straightened out in my head the Manchester Festival and the Edinburgh Festival, the latter is featuring five MacMillan works in five separate concerts, a couple of which at least will end up on Radio 3. (They haven't caught me yet using the VPN to listen.)

And while I have visions of Salzburg and Edinburgh floating in my head, will mention stumbling upon a live stream of the countertenor Jakub Josef Orlinski's recital this morning at the Verbier Festival: arias from Rinaldo, Rodelinda, Tolomeo, and Riccardo Primo, a couple of Purcell songs, Polish songs of Paweł Lukaszewski, Tadeusz Baird, Karol Szymanowski, and then a Vivaldi aria. I haven't heard enough of his singing but nothing yet-- sometimes it's obvious e.g. that the voice is being misused-- has put me off. Norman Lebrecht noticed Orlinski the other day. Sokolov will be there on the 26th!

Bryan Townsend said...

Sokolov is warming up for Salzburg!

Marc in Eugene said...

Had forgotten that he is at Salzburg too! I don't doubt that some of his followers will be at both Verbier and Salzburg-- am presuming it will be the same program?

Will, You're right to point that out of course. The fact is I can go the University of Oregon library and borrow the Cooke book (eventually, once they've acquired it; they and the public library here have an arrangement whereby non-UO people can check out University library books) but I like my own copy: one of those indulgences of possessing that I don't mind admitting to.

Marc in Eugene said...

Watched Daniil Trifonov's recital from yesterday at the Verbier Festival-- a lovely two hours. Berg, Prokofiev, Bartok, Ligeti, Stockhausen, Copland, John Adams, something of Corigliano's (which last surprised me), and a beautiful eleven minutes of Messiaen's Le baiser de l'Enfant-Jésus (the pieces proceeded chronologically, which order my memory doubtless fails to reproduce accurately).

Trifonove performed (if that is the word) John Cage's 4'33" as an encore: the first time I've ever seen it in a concert setting, on stage. I reckon Cage and critics have surrounded it with an aura of lots of prose, decorative and otherwise, and I've been willing to see the spectacle, the musical beau geste but must say that in the context of an actual concert it seemed an empty gesture at whatever for some meta-purpose that I didn't care about and am not likely to.

Steven said...

I will attempt to, Marc, time and money permitting. I think I will go to the performance of Messiaen's 'From the Canyon to the Stars' on Sunday. Sibelius 5 I also want to hear, possibly some others. I can't make the MacMillan, but I probably wouldn't have gone anyway as I really can't stand Also Sprach Zarathustra!

Honestly I'm not too fond of the Proms. The programme is seldom my favourite kind of music, and the sound in the hall can be rather awful unless it's a humongous work. But the RAH and the Kensington area are both so attractive, especially in summer, that I can't help but be drawn back every year in spite of this...

I somehow missed the news about MacMillan concerts in Edingburgh Festival, thansk for that, will listen out for them on the 'wireless'. I did not know those in America could not listen to Radio 3. Always assumed (given that the license fee only applies to television) that anyone could listen to it anywhere.

Bryan Townsend said...

I think the Sokolov Salzburg recital is Aug. 1. Would have loved to see the Trifonov concert. How did you see that? The Cage 4'33 as an encore is rather a fascinating idea: one can sit and reflect on the previous program in silence. Both the Messiaen ""From the Canyon..." and the Sibelius Symphony 5 are in the Salonen box. Both great pieces. Yes, I would rather pass on the Also Sprach as well!

Marc in Eugene said...

Bryan, Watched the Trifonov via Medici.tv. It's ten or twelve dollars a month etc but I'm making use of the 'two free weeks' introductory offer-- for thirteen days.

Steven, My recollection is that I can listen to some programs on BBC 3 without the VPN, others tell me I'm outside their service area: since I've never sat down to figure out why which is which, I click the VPN to one of the UK ports (?) out of habit at this point before turning on 3. It seems vaguely ridiculous since the BBC people have to be aware the VPNs can circumvent their protocols but I imagine it all has to do with licensing & IP rights & so they have to be able to affirm that they make a good faith effort to discriminate between UK and foreign listeners. I suspect that it is for the same reasons that they don't simply charge a fee for listening abroad.

Bryan Townsend said...

Ah, yes, I have seen some excellent Medici tv programs on YouTube.

Marc in Eugene said...

A marvelous bit at Primephonic (the current deal is that one can sign up for three months free of charge, so long as there's a bank card to input into the system), Pierre-Laurent Aimard sharing stories about his time with and recollections of of Olivier Messiaen and Yvonne Loriod as commentary to the 2+ hours of Catalogue d'oiseaux. Perhaps 20 minutes of Aimard. It is advertised as 'exclusive audio commentary' but I have no idea what other interviews etc Aimard may have given. Mme Loriod was on the jury for his final exam (age 12!) at the Lyon Conservatoire.

Bryan Townsend said...

Catalogue d'oiseaux is just a marvellous piece...