Friday, March 26, 2021

Friday Miscellanea

That old and antique song we heard last night:

Methought it did relieve my passion much.

 More than light airs and recollected terms

Of these most brisk and giddy pacèd times.

--Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, Act 2 Scene 4

* * *

The Return of Tower Records? 

For many years, nothing much happened with Tower, as people were getting their music from iTunes and then Spotify. But then an opportunity seemed to arrive: the unexpected comeback of vinyl records. People are rediscovering the pleasures of having a record player. Last year, for the first time since 1986, vinyl outsold compact discs. “Customers seem to want a more physical experience, like touching something, listening to a vinyl, a sense of community,”  Zeijdel says. “When we were doing market research, a lot of kids, basically, what they’re doing with vinyl is that’s their alone time and their quiet time. They put the phone away, they listen to a vinyl, and just then decompress.”

* * *

Neuroscience, the cosmos and trees: going deep with composer Hannah Peel

Peel is also one of our most exciting crossover composers. Her brilliant new album, Fir Wave – finished over lockdown – explores and develops sounds from a recording by BBC Radiophonic Workshop composers Delia Derbyshire and Brian Hodgson. Her musicbox-heavy score for Game of Thrones: The Last Watch, got an Emmy nomination last summer, while her eerie soundtrack for TV thriller The Deceived won critical acclaim. She’s Paul Weller’s orchestral arranger (she’s been working on his forthcoming LP: “he’s just fab”), and collaborated on a micro-opera about dating in lockdown, Close, with librettist Stella Feehily.

* * *

In Canada: How independent companies are saving opera

Across Canada, indie opera companies are making the art form cool again; daring and provocative again. Pre-pandemic, the collective mass of these companies was on the verge of something truly special: making opera mainstream, something to be wafted over a crowded pub, or poured out freely in church basements and makeshift venues coast to coast. Insert how the pandemic ruined everything here. Indeed it did. But the eventual return of these companies to live performances will also be a return to realizing a future for opera that is relevant, diverse in representation, and uninhibited in expression. 

The opera revolution that is upon us now has been brewing for over a decade. Emerging from the minds of artistic directors and all-around tinkerers, to be realized in the voices of the next generation of artists who are swapping out the old for the new. If only the government grants flowed as freely as these directors' imagination, then Canadian opera would enjoy a more robust share of mainstream entertainment. So here's a friendly reminder to private donors, big and small, to keep in mind the long-struggling companies in your local communities, which lack the fundraising visibility of the larger ones. For it is in their hands that the awesome power of this art form will be passed on to the next generation of opera-goers.

 If only 50% of that were true!

* * *

Alex Ross at The New Yorker: Conjuring the Music of Proust’s Salons

On July 1, 1907, Marcel Proust organized a short concert to follow a festive dinner at the Ritz in Paris. The program, with its interweaving of Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and protomodern strands, exemplifies the impeccable taste of one of the most musically attuned writers in literary history:

Fauré: Violin Sonata No. 1

Beethoven: Andante [unspecified]

Schumann: “Des Abends”

Chopin: Prélude [unspecified]

Wagner: “Meistersinger” Prelude

Chabrier: “Idylle”

Couperin: “Les Barricades mystérieuses”

Fauré: Nocturne [unspecified]

Wagner: Liebestod from “Tristan”

Fauré: Berceuse

Afterward, Proust reported to the composer Reynaldo Hahn, his friend and sometime lover, that the evening had been “perfect, charming.”

* * *

Norman Lebrecht has an acerbic essay at The Critic titled: Myth of Igor, the Great Composer.

In half a century, no composer has attained the fame and stature of Stravinsky, none has dined with ease at the Elysée and the White House. Stravinsky was the last of the Great Composers. Once he was gone, they locked the canon and threw away the key.

Before you contest that proposition, let’s raise a cheer for the closure of the canon. Across the world right now, from the BBC to the Boston Symphony, dead white male composers are being replaced with diverse unknowns amid a confessional wave of collective guilt at our colonial worship of the Great Composers cult. Stravinsky will have his privilege checked at this summer’s music festivals, and about time, too. But I still see newspaper critics saluting him as the “greatest” of his century.

I encourage you to read the whole thing. If nothing else it is a compendium of muck-raking (Stravinsky's affair with Coco Chanel), half-truths (yes, there are some loud bits in the Rite), criticism lite ("He mixed cocktails with Cocteau and aphorisms with Apollinaire until war broke out, when he found there was not much left in his toolkit") and maladroit comparisons (Prokofiev). My three favorite twentieth century composers are actually Prokofiev, Stravinsky and Shostakovich, but it would never occur to me to try and diminish one of them by beating him over the head with another. They are, all three, indispensable. Still, Lebrecht rarely forgoes the opportunity to diminish the quality of music criticism.

* * * 

In honor of that Proust concert, two of the pieces. First, Couperin's “Les Barricades mystérieuses,” probably the best-known of his pieces for harpsichord:


And now the Violin Sonata No. 1 by Gabriel Fauré:

And let's end with something by that mythical Great Composer, Stravinsky. This is the Violin Concerto with Patricia Kopatchinskaja:



11 comments:

Wenatchee the Hatchet said...

I spotted that bit of bad faith fluff, too. :)

https://wenatcheethehatchet.blogspot.com/2021/03/on-double-standards-from-music.html

What makes the recent piece on Stravinsky, whether it's some bid at Swiftian satire about contemporary debates in musicology or not, seem uniquely dubious is the double standard that's highlighted if we compare what he's willing to say now about taking Stravinsky down a peg compared to how he reacted to Philip Ewell's "Beethoven was an above average composer and let's leave it at that". Having never found any use for Schenkerian analysis myself I don't lose anything if Ewell points out that Schenker was a white supremacist. Lebrecht went on screeds.

Now I've read some authors on music who I think are wrong about history and have dubious ways of presenting the history of classical music and popular music in artificially binarized terms. But the thing is I LIKE reading Ted Gioia even when I think he's completely wrong! I never get a sense that Gioia is making a polemic in bad faith. So I disagree with him plenty ...

https://wenatcheethehatchet.blogspot.com/2021/02/ted-gioias-music-subversive-history-has.html

https://wenatcheethehatchet.blogspot.com/2021/02/ted-gioias-history-of-music-as-europe.html

https://wenatcheethehatchet.blogspot.com/2021/03/the-conventional-wisdom-of-ted-gioias.html

but I think he's making his arguments in good faith as a music historian and out of a sincere interest in promoting a quest for mutual musical understanding. I may consistently disagree with Gioia but I still like to read his work and I believe he's consistently arguing in good faith even if I regard his recent history of music as a dubious conspiracy theory based on a misreading of Pythagorean ideas and tuning systems. Between Roger Scruton, Daniel K L Chua and Kyle Gann the tuning history stuff and the Pythagoras conspiracy stuff has been debunked. John Troutman has made a compelling case that slide guitar was pioneered by Hawaiian Natives in the 1890s by Joseph Kekuku and others who spread the style of playing in the 1906 diaspora of Hawaiian Natives in the wake of the ouster of the royal family. Gioia's not making historically questionable cases in bad faith, he's relying (I would say) on the conventional wisdom of 20th century jazz and blues scholarship and that post-Cold War musicology in the Karl Hagstrom Miller and John W Troutman vein has been interrogating those academic supermyths doesn't mean Gioia's work is garbage. It does mean that I don't trust his take on classical music. Now that scholars are making long-form cases the Rite of Spring riot probably didn't even happen at all it's risky to rely on that probable myth as part of a history of music. :)

Lebrecht, on the other hand, seems to rant in bad faith from month to month as if none of us paid attention to what he's written the whole time.

Bryan Townsend said...

Ted Gioia has jumped into the debate here when I criticized something he said about Bach and yes, he argued in good faith.

Re your comments on Lebrecht: Yep.

Maury said...

Re Schenker Perhaps the Hatchet knows but I thought Schenker devised his concepts to aid the performer rather than as a music theory per se. Then, as now, musicians often are concentrating so hard on playing the notes that the overall structure can be lost sight of.

---
Vinyl vs CD Just to clarify it is vinyl revenue which surpassed CD revenue in the 2019-2020 period. They crossed sometime in 2019 actually and now vinyl has nearly double the revenue. CD still leads in unit sales though but obviously each unit is not very profitable. I would see the big labels stopping CD sales except for select albums in the next year or two because of the lack of revenue from them.

A bit of history: Vinyl hit bottom around 1992-3 and has been moving higher ever since. But it wasn't until about 2007 that sales really took off. One thing driving sales is not the mystical bond stated above but the use of extreme dynamic compression for CDs. For physical reasons vinyl cannot be cut with such extreme levels so it tended to sound better when people compared the CD with the LP. Also sadly the high res digital formats of SACD (DSD) and DXD-PCM never achieved more than fringe status. So I would assume vinyl will take over the niche of physical media sales while most do streaming.

Maury said...

Re the fanciful story about Canadian opera. i am hearing disturbing info0 fro some musicians I know plus web info that a division is being made between the strings and the woodwinds/brass in terms of future concerts. the reasoning being that wind instruments project a lot of human breath into the air. the same reasoning multiplied applies to opera and choral singing. So this may be a hidden aspect to future concerts that rely on strings piano and perhaps percussion while removing any wind instruments or singing.

has anyone else run across this development?

Bryan Townsend said...

Demanding audiophiles have long claimed, rightly I think, that vinyl sounds better than CDs. This is certainly true on the very high-end systems. But CDs tend to sound better, well, crisper, on the cheap systems that most people have.

I have heard vague mutterings about strings, piano, etc., being safer than voice and wind instruments because of the breath factor, but don't recall any details.

Wenatchee the Hatchet said...

Wow, as if on cue to demonstrate there's a double standard on "taking down a peg or two" ...
https://slippedisc.com/2021/03/music-of-the-white-western-canon-is-still-thought-to-be-superior-to-nonwhite-musics/

Ewell is someone I might not have heard of sooner had Lebrecht not ranted about him.

Anonymous said...

Whenever people talk about the sound quality of vinyl as the reason for their continued sales, I think they missed the findings that something like half of vinyl buyers don’t even own a turntable. They will continue listening to the music off Spotify or even YouTube, and only bought the vinyl as a collectible physical artifact, so its actual sound of the format is irrelevant.

Bryan Townsend said...

You may be correct, Anon, but I know a number of people who have large collections of vinyl and very high-end sound systems. And they most certainly actually listen to them.

Wow, indeed, Wenatchee. I hesitate to say anything about Philip Ewell except to say that if he wants me to pay more attention to black composers, he has chosen a strategy that is going to have exactly the opposite effect.

Maury said...

Statistics on the net are sort of like confetti at a parade. Most of the time the numbers are highly skewed, confounded or on occasion made up. It would not be easy to get a proper sample to study the lifestyle of vinyl buyers unless you are google or amazon and they will force you to pay for it. So I think people need to quote the data source when they cite "studies".

David said...

Bryan, thanks for once again sorting through the field and finding the kernels of grain amid the chaff.

Reading this post for the second time, I took the opportunity to read NL's full article at The Critic.

Tilting at NL's skewed world view seems to me to be something of a Quixotic quest. Lebrecht thrives on the notoriety he achieves with his primarily Clickbait leaders on Slippedisc. The same can be said about the approach he takes with puncturing Igor's balloon. Having demonstrated that Stravinsky was perhaps not that "Great", Lebrecht holds up, as his "discovered" alternative, Serge Prokofiev! Wait. Prokofiev is another Dead/White/European/Male!

So much for Lebrecht's revolutionary "wokeness".

Thanks for all the energy you put into your Music Salon. My screen time spent here is immeasurably more fulfilling than those occasions when I give in to the temptation to dip into NL's pool of gossip as SD.

Bryan Townsend said...

David, thank you. I am most grateful to you and my other readers and commentators.